X-rays have been an important diagnostic tool that aids in evaluating and assessing your oral health through images of the different parts. These images help dentists detect abnormalities and the extent of damage, to design an appropriate treatment plan.
New Bern dentist and their team’s expertise in panoramic X-rays can detect various dental problems. Let us explore panoramic X-rays in detail.
A detailed description of panoramic X-rays
A panoramic X-ray, popularly known as an OPG (orthopantomogram), is a type of dental imaging procedure. It creates a single image of the oral cavity, including the upper, and the lower jaws, the temporomandibular joints, the nasal area, and the sinuses. The image provides a flat representation of the jaws, making it easier to evaluate, and study each part. Unlike traditional X-ray images, panoramic images can be captured on a single film.
Uses
Panoramic X-rays can help diagnose and monitor the following conditions:
- Gum disease
- Hidden tooth decay and cavities
- Oral abscesses and cysts
- Dental fractures
- Dislocated jaws
- Abnormal tooth development
- Impacted teeth
- Wisdom teeth development
- Dental implant planning
Benefits
Panoramic X-rays are often preferred over traditional imaging systems due to the following merits:
- Broad coverage of facial bones and teeth, including the TMJ
- Involves low radiation dose, thus there is reduced risk to the patients
- It is highly convenient when compared to traditional X-rays
- Helps in patients with restricted mouth opening
- Short time required to produce the images
- It is a useful visual aid in patient education and case presentation
Procedure
The panoramic X-ray is taken by the same principles followed during a traditional X-ray.
- You will be taken to the radiology room and asked to remove any jewelry or metal accessories.
- You will be made to stand or sit still in front of the X-ray machine with your chin resting on a small chin rest.
- A bite blocker will be used to keep your mouth open.
- The X-ray machine arm will then rotate in a semicircle around your head, starting from one side of your jaw, and ending at the other.
- The X-ray is taken within 30 seconds.
Keynote
Panoramic X-ray or an OPG is a vital diagnostic tool that has successfully replaced the age-old slow dental diagnosis process by offering dentists instant access to images. This helps design and execute appropriate treatment plans immediately, enabling the patient quick relief from oral pathologies.
